Tinbergen Lectures on Organization Theory
Martin Bach
2012 оны 12-р сар · Springer Science & Business Media
Электрон ном
176
Хуудас
reportҮнэлгээ болон шүүмжийг баталгаажуулаагүй Нэмэлт мэдээлэл авах
Энэ электрон номын тухай
In this book Professor Beckmann, with considerable ingenuity, offers a mathematical analysis of productive organizations in the widest sense. Starting with descriptive features he builds up, step by step, production functions, profiting from the rigor of a set of axioms or assumptions and their logical implications. Among the organizations studied hierarchies play a predominant role and are compared with such forms of cooperation as partnerships and "ladders". A number of well-known basic concepts such as span of control, rank, line vs. staff and others serve as starting points. His analysis leads to such refinements as balanced, regular or degenerated organization patterns and interesting comparisons of the efficiency of various structures. Empirical verification of the axioms or assumptions is not the objective chosen by the author--except a few concrete illustra tions--but the book constitutes an excellent basis for such research. Several of the results obtained take simpler forms for very large hierarchies. The renewed interest, shown in political discussions, in the bureaucratization of both large enterprises and government machinery makes Dr. Beckmann's work highly topical. Discussions (by Bahro) of the GDR and by many other authors of Japanese management as compared with American or western European are cases in point. Some additional variables may then have to be added, of a psychological nature: for instance satisfaction from work or irritation evoked by excessive supervision.
Энэ электрон номыг үнэлэх
Санал бодлоо хэлнэ үү.
Унших мэдээлэл
Ухаалаг утас болон таблет
Андройд болон iPad/iPhone-д Google Ном Унших аппыг суулгана уу. Үүнийг таны бүртгэлд автоматаар синк хийх бөгөөд та хүссэн газраасаа онлайн эсвэл офлайнаар унших боломжтой.
Зөөврийн болон ердийн компьютер
Та компьютерийн веб хөтчөөр Google Play-с авсан аудио номыг сонсох боломжтой.
eReaders болон бусад төхөөрөмжүүд
Kobo Цахим ном уншигч гэх мэт e-ink төхөөрөмжүүд дээр уншихын тулд та файлыг татаад төхөөрөмж рүүгээ дамжуулах шаардлагатай болно. Файлуудаа дэмжигддэг Цахим ном уншигч руу шилжүүлэхийн тулд Тусламжийн төвийн дэлгэрэнгүй зааварчилгааг дагана уу.
