The Capital (Complete 3 Volumes)

Karl Marx

2022년 12월 · DigiCat

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In 'The Capital (Complete 3 Volumes)', Karl Marx meticulously dissects the capitalist economy, employing a rigorous analytical framework that combines historical materialism with a keen philosophical insight. The work challenges the socio-economic structures of 19th-century Europe, unraveling the complexities of labor, value, and commodity production. Utilized in a polemical style, Marx introduces concepts such as surplus value and class struggle, framing capitalism as an inherently exploitative system, which he argues will lead to its own downfall. The thorough examination reveals the deep interconnections between economic practices and social relations, offering a foundational text for modern socio-economic critique. Karl Marx, a philosopher, historian, and political economist, drew upon a diverse array of influences, including Hegelian dialectics and the conditions of the Industrial Revolution. His experiences as a journalist and activist shaped his viewpoints, prompting him to explore the systemic inequalities wrought by capitalism. Through rigorous research and passionate advocacy for proletarian revolution, Marx crafted this seminal work that seeks to illuminate the underpinnings of economic life and inspire social change. 'Capital' is essential for anyone seeking to understand the roots of modern economic systems and the persistent challenges of class dynamics. It is not merely a critique, but a call to action, making it a requisite reading for students, scholars, and activists alike who aim to grasp the complexities of capitalism and envision transformative solutions.

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Karl Marx (1818–1883), a philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist, and revolutionary socialist, remains a towering figure in the intellectual history of the modern world. Born in Trier, Prussia, Marx developed a groundbreaking theoretical framework combining elements of German idealism, French socialism, and English political economy. He is best known for his critical analysis of capitalism, the ramifications of which reverberate across political and economic thought. His magnum opus, 'Das Kapital' (The Capital), conceived in three volumes (1867, 1885, 1894), stands as a monumental critique of political economy. The first volume, published during his lifetime, meticulously details the capitalist mode of production and the systemic exploitation inherent within it, formulated in his famous concept of 'surplus value'. His literary style in 'Das Kapital' is dense, historical, and analytical, showcasing his reliance on empirical data to buttress his arguments. Marx's thought gave birth to Marxism, an ideology and movement that aims for a classless and stateless society structured upon communal ownership of the means of production. His work maintains scholarly acclaim and contentious debate, influencing various fields such as economics, politics, sociology, and philosophy. Marx's contribution to literature and human thought remains profound, asserting that the economic structure of society fundamentally shapes all aspects of human life and culture.