This volume takes these core questions as a starting point. Synthesising a rich body of sources ranging from pauper letters through to legal cases in the highest courts in the land, this book offers a re-evaluation of the Old and New Poor Laws. Challenging traditional chronological dichotomies, it evaluates and puts to use new sources, and questions a range of long-standing assumptions about the experience of being poor. In doing so, the compelling voices of the poor move to centre stage and provide a human dimension to debates about rights, obligations and duties under the Old and New Poor Laws.
Steven King is Professor of Economic History and Director of the Centre for Medical Humanities at the University of Leicester. Current projects include a large-scale analysis of British and European pauper narratives, with a particular focus on the agency of the poor, the malleability of the local state, pauper understanding of “the law” and the attitudes of communities towards the migrant poor. His publications include Migration, Settlement and Belonging in Europe, 1500s–1930s (2013); and “Public and Private Health Care for the Poor, 1650s to 1960s”, in Healthcare in Private and Public from the Early Modern Period to 2000 (2015).