On Geopolitics: Classical and Nuclear
Ciro E. Zoppo Β· Charles Zorgbibe
Π΄Π΅ΠΊ. 2012β―Π³. Β· NATO Science Series D ΠΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π° 20 Β· Springer Science & Business Media
Π-ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π°
310
Π‘ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠΈ
reportΠΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π΅ ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²ΡΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈ Β ΠΠΎΠ·Π½Π°ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅
ΠΠ° Π΅-ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π°Π²Π°
At the outset of the 1980's NATO decided to extend the scien tific program of its Scientific Affairs Division to include the social sciences. Strategic and international studies were in cluded within this domain with the express purpose of facilitating communication among experts and research centers in member coun tries as well as in the Organization itself on these important topics. This study is the result of the first Advanced Research Workshop on a subject of international relations. It focuses on the historical and theoretical aspects of geopolitics because they must necessarily precede studies of policy application. This was the intent of the organizers of the Workshop as well as of the sponsoring institution. The choice of the topic was ours. Conclusions were drawn according to our own judgments--being totally unfettered by any guidance from NATO officials. Consequently, the views and conclu sions presented in this work do not represent any NATO policy; other than the encouragement of research in political freedom, by free scholars, to strengthen freedom everywhere. We speak for all participants in the Workshop when we voice our appreciation for the financial and organizational support extended us by the Scientific Affairs Division and the Information Directorate.
ΠΡΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ° Π΅-ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π°Π²Π°
ΠΠ°ΠΆΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π½ΠΈ ΡΡΠΎ ΠΌΠΈΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅.
ΠΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π·Π° ΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ΅
ΠΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠ°Π±Π»Π΅ΡΠΈ
ΠΠ½ΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΡΠ° Π°ΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ° Google Play Books Π·Π° Android ΠΈ iPad/iPhone. ΠΠ²ΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠΈ ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠ½Ρ
ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠ° ΡΠΎ ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°ΡΠ° ΠΈ Π²ΠΈ ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΡΠ²Π° Π΄Π° ΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ ΠΎΠ½Π»Π°ΡΠ½ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ»Π°ΡΠ½ ΠΊΠ°Π΄Π΅ ΠΈ Π΄Π° ΡΡΠ΅.
ΠΠ°ΠΏΡΠΎΠΏΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈ
ΠΠΎΠΆΠ΅ Π΄Π° ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ Π°ΡΠ΄ΠΈΠΎΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³ΠΈ ΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄ Google Play ΡΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° Π²Π΅Π±-ΠΏΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈΡΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΠΎΡ Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡ.
Π-ΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠΈ ΠΈ Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΈ ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈ
ΠΠ° Π΄Π° ΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈ ΡΠΎ Π΅-ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ»ΠΎ, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΎ ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ΅ Π΅-ΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ Kobo, ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠ΅Π±Π° Π΄Π° ΠΏΡΠ΅Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π΄Π°ΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ° ΠΈ Π΄Π° ΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΎΡ. Π‘Π»Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅ Π³ΠΈ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°Π»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠΏΠ°ΡΡΡΠ²Π° Π²ΠΎ Π¦Π΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΡ Π·Π° ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ Π·Π° ΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ»Π°ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° Π΄Π°ΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈ Π΅-ΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠΈ.
