Oliver Goldsmith (1728–1774) was a pivotal figure in 18th-century English literature, whose versatile writings encompass poetry, drama, and prose. Goldsmith's literary style is underpinned by a gentle irony and social commentary, often targeting the vanities and follies of mankind, yet marked by a sincere empathy for the human condition. He hailed from Ireland but spent much of his professional life in England. Among his notable works, besides the illustrations in 'Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith', is 'The Vicar of Wakefield' (1766), a novel that combines sentiment with satire, showcasing his distinct narrative voice and deft character portrayals. His pastoral poem 'The Deserted Village' (1770), which laments the depopulation of rural areas, is another fine specimen of Goldsmith's poetic prowess. Moreover, Goldsmith's 'She Stoops to Conquer' (1773) remains an enduring staple of English comic drama. Goldsmith's legacy lies in his ability to combine entertainment with a critique of society. His works have been reprinted and illustrated numerous times, with editions such as 'Dalziels' Illustrated Goldsmith' not only making his works accessible to wider audiences but also highlighting his impact on the visual arts. Despite financial difficulties and a relatively short life, Goldsmith's contribution to English literature remains significant, ensuring his place alongside his contemporaries as a beloved man of letters.