What role did King Louis XIV’s royal lineage play in his reign as the Sun King and the shaping of France’s absolute monarchy? This book examines the lineage of King Louis XIV, the longest-reigning monarch in European history. The narrative traces his heritage back to the Bourbon family, focusing on the political and cultural context that shaped his vision of absolute monarchy. It explores how Louis XIV consolidated power, centralized the French state, and transformed Versailles into the symbol of his reign. The book also delves into the consequences of his policies, including wars of expansion and the financial strain they placed on France. By analyzing his royal lineage, the book reveals how Louis XIV’s reign shaped France’s political culture, the rise of absolutism, and the legacy of the Bourbon dynasty.