IDphy

Ukuhlonzwa okunembile kwezinhlobo zezilwane akubalulekile ekulawuleni izifo kuphela, kodwa nasekusetshenzisweni kwezinyathelo zokulawula ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwe-pathogen. Uma kubhekwa ukwanda okusheshayo kohwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe, izimpendulo ezisheshayo ezisekelwe ekuhlonzweni kwe-pathogen okunembile kubalulekile ekuvikeleni ezolimo kanye nemvelo yemvelo ekubhebhethekeni kwezifo ezibhubhisayo. Esinye sezici eziyinselele kakhulu zokusebenza nezinhlobo ze-Phytophthora ukuzibona ngendlela efanele; kudinga ukuqeqeshwa okubanzi nolwazi. Amalabhorethri amaningi okuxilonga, e-U.S. nasemhlabeni wonke, awanalo lolu hlobo lokuqeqeshwa futhi ngokuvamile azokhomba amasiko angaziwa kuphela ezingeni lohlobo. Lokhu kungavumela izinhlobo zokukhathazeka ukuthi zidlule zingabonwa. Izinhlobo zezinhlobo zenza ukuhlonza amangqamuzana ezinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokuxilonga kube nzima kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulandelana kwe-DNA okuningi okuvela ezihlotsheni ze-Phytophthora ezikhonjwe ngokungalungile kuyatholakala kusizindalwazi somphakathi njenge-NCBI. Ukuba nokulandelana okuvela ohlotsheni lwesampula kubalulekile ekuhlonzeni okunembile kwamangqamuzana ezinhlobo zezinhlobo zezinhlobo.

I-IDphy yathuthukiswa ukuze yenze kube lula ukuhlonza okunembayo nangempumelelo kwezinhlobo zohlobo, kusetshenziswa izinhlobo zezinhlobo ezitholakala ezincazelweni zangempela lapho kungenzeka khona. I-IDphy ilusizo kososayensi emhlabeni jikelele, ikakhulukazi labo abasebenza ezinhlelweni zokuxilonga nezokuqondisisa. I-IDphy igcizelela izinhlobo zomthelela ophezulu wezomnotho kanye nezinhlobo zokukhathazeka kokulawula kwe-U.S.

Ababhali: Z. Gloria Abad, Treena Burgess, John C. Bienapfl, Amanda J. Redford, Michael Coffey, kanye noLeandra Knight

Umthombo wangempela: Lo khiye uyingxenye yethuluzi eliphelele le-IDPhy ku-https://idtools.org/id/phytophthora (idinga uxhumano lwe-inthanethi). Izixhumanisi zangaphandle zinikezwe kumaphepha eqiniso ukuze kube lula, kodwa futhi zidinga uxhumano lwe-inthanethi. Isizindalwazi esigcwele se-IDphy sihlanganisa nama-SOP namasu okuthola izinga eliphezulu lokuthembela ekunqumeni kwamangqamuzana ezinhlobo ezingaziwa, ukhiye wethebula; i-morphology kanye nemidwebo yomjikelezo wokuphila kanye nokukhula, ukugcinwa, kanye nezinqubo zokuhlukanisa; kanye nohlu lwamagama oluningiliziwe.

Lo khiye we-Lucid Mobile wathuthukiswa ngokubambisana ne-USDA APHIS Identification Technology Programme (USDA-APHIS-ITP). Sicela uvakashele ku-https://idtools.org ukuze ufunde kabanzi.

Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lunikwa amandla yi-LucidMobile. Sicela uvakashele ku-https://www.lucidcentral.org ukuze ufunde kabanzi.

Uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula lubuyekeziwe: Agasti, 2024